Noise Level Reference

Decibel Scale

0 dB40 dB80 dB120+ dB
dB Source Effect
0–10Near silence, breathingSafe
20–30Whisper, librarySafe
40–50Quiet office, rainfallSafe
60–70Normal conversation, TVSafe (prolonged OK)
75–85Vacuum cleaner, busy trafficSafe up to 8h/day
85–90Lawn mower, motorcycleHearing damage >8h without protection
90–100Factory machinery, subwayHearing damage >2h without protection
100–110Chainsaw, concert (near speakers)Hearing damage >15 min
110–120Thunderclap, rock concertImmediate risk without protection
120–140Jet engine, gunshotPain threshold, instant hearing damage

WHO Noise Guidelines

Setting Recommended Limit
Bedroom (sleeping)<30 dB Leq
Living areas (daytime)<35 dB Leq
Outdoor (residential)<55 dB Lday
Workplace (8h)<85 dBA TWA
Recreation / headphones<80 dBA over 40 hrs/week

Hearing Protection Options

Type NRR (Noise Reduction Rating) Best For
Foam earplugs29–33 dBSleep, concerts, factories
Reusable earplugs22–27 dBWork, occasional noise
Earmuffs22–31 dBConstruction, shooting
Double protection~36 dBExtremely loud environments (100+ dB)