Cypress Commands

// Navigation cy.visit('/login'); cy.visit('https://example.com', { timeout: 10000 }); cy.reload(); cy.go('back'); cy.go('forward'); // Querying elements cy.get('#email'); // by CSS selector cy.get('[data-cy="submit-btn"]'); // test attribute (recommended) cy.get('button').first(); cy.get('li').eq(2); // 0-indexed cy.get('input').filter(':visible'); // Text content cy.contains('Submit'); cy.contains('button', 'Sign In'); cy.contains('[data-cy="alert"]', 'Error'); // Traversal cy.get('.form').find('input'); // within parent cy.get('label').next('input'); cy.get('tr').parent(); cy.get('.card').children(); // URL / title cy.url().should('include', '/dashboard'); cy.title().should('equal', 'Dashboard');

// Clicking cy.get('button').click(); cy.get('a').click({ force: true }); // bypass visibility check cy.get('.item').dblclick(); cy.get('.menu-trigger').rightclick(); // Typing cy.get('#email').type('user@example.com'); cy.get('#password').type('secret{enter}'); // {enter} key cy.get('#search').type('{selectAll}new text'); cy.get('#field').clear().type('new value'); // Forms cy.get('select').select('Option 2'); cy.get('select').select(['opt1', 'opt2']); // multi-select cy.get('[type="checkbox"]').check(); cy.get('[type="checkbox"]').uncheck(); cy.get('[type="radio"]').check('value1'); // File upload cy.get('input[type="file"]').selectFile('cypress/fixtures/upload.pdf'); // Keyboard cy.get('body').type('{ctrl}a'); cy.focused().type('{esc}');

// Existence & visibility cy.get('.modal').should('exist'); cy.get('.modal').should('be.visible'); cy.get('.loading').should('not.exist'); cy.get('#msg').should('be.hidden'); // Text content cy.get('h1').should('have.text', 'Welcome'); cy.get('p').should('contain.text', 'partial match'); // Value cy.get('input').should('have.value', 'Alice'); cy.get('input').should('be.empty'); // Attributes & classes cy.get('a').should('have.attr', 'href', '/home'); cy.get('.btn').should('have.class', 'active'); cy.get('.btn').should('not.have.class', 'disabled'); // Count cy.get('li').should('have.length', 5); cy.get('li').should('have.length.greaterThan', 2); // Multiple assertions with .and() cy.get('input') .should('be.visible') .and('have.attr', 'type', 'email') .and('not.be.disabled');

// Stub API response cy.intercept('GET', '/api/users', { fixture: 'users.json' }).as('getUsers'); cy.intercept('POST', '/api/users', { statusCode: 201, body: { id: 99 } }); // Wait for request cy.visit('/'); cy.wait('@getUsers'); cy.get('@getUsers').its('response.statusCode').should('eq', 200); // Match with pattern cy.intercept('GET', '/api/products*', (req) => { req.reply({ statusCode: 200, body: [{ id: 1, name: 'Widget' }], delay: 100, }); }).as('getProducts'); // Spy without stubbing cy.intercept('POST', '/api/analytics').as('analytics'); cy.get('button').click(); cy.wait('@analytics').its('request.body').should('have.property', 'event', 'click');

// cypress/support/commands.ts declare global { namespace Cypress { interface Chainable { login(email: string, password: string): Chainable; } } } Cypress.Commands.add('login', (email, password) => { cy.request('POST', '/api/login', { email, password }) .its('body.token') .then(token => { window.localStorage.setItem('auth_token', token); }); }); // Usage: cy.login('admin@example.com', 'password'); cy.visit('/dashboard'); // Aliases cy.get('[data-cy="submit"]').as('submitBtn'); cy.get('@submitBtn').click(); cy.intercept('GET', '/api/data').as('dataRequest'); cy.wait('@dataRequest').its('response.body').as('data'); cy.get('@data').should('have.property', 'total');